Sailing Maneuvers - Gybing
If you can change the direction of the Sailboat by Tacking (turning its Bow into the Wind), you can also alter its course by bringing the Stern through the eye of the Wind - from a reach / run to a reach / run on the other. This Sailing Maneuver is called Gybing. In this maneuver, you will change the course of the boat - away from the Wind.
Just like Tacking, Gybing will be successfully done through the combined efforts of the helmsman and crew. Thus, coordination and clear communication are necessary between them. Each should know his or her roles and carry them out smoothly, quickly, and properly. Otherwise, the maneuver will not be successful. In this section, know some important guidelines in Gybing:
- Both the helmsman and crew should clear themselves of any Sailing Lines or anything that can get in the way while tacking.
- The helmsman will ask the crew if he is ready (or say "ready to gybe").
- Upon knowing that the crew is ready, the helmsman will pull the tiller.
- Make sure to pay attention to the boom. Be ready to bend down.
- The helmsman will cross the boat to the new windward side.
- The crew will trim the Jib.
- The Sails will be filled with Wind. The crew will move to keep the boat balanced.
- The helmsman will steer onto the new course, while the crew will adjust the Centerboard position and ensure that the Sails are trimmed correctly.
Proper Gybing requires precision, timing, and clear communication between the crew and helmsman. Know when and how to gybe efficiently in order to keep the Sailboat balanced throughout the maneuver.
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